OpenVeda Playbook: Jenkins
Your definitive guide to contributing to the world's leading open-source automation server.
1. The "Why": Mission & Impact
- The Mission: Jenkins is an open-source automation server which helps automate the parts of software development related to building, testing, and deploying, facilitating continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD).
- Why it's great for your career: If you want a career in DevOps, SRE, or Backend Engineering, contributing to Jenkins is a massive signal. It proves you understand the CI/CD pipeline, a core concept in modern software. They have a structured GSoC program and are highly respected in the enterprise world.
2. The "What": Tech Stack
- Core Stack: Java. The Jenkins core and the vast majority of its thousands of plugins are written in Java (typically Java 11 or 17).
- Frontend: JavaScript (primarily using the Jelly templating engine for UI, with modern plugins adopting React).
- Build Tool: Apache Maven.
- Key Tools: Jira for issue tracking, GitHub for source code.
3. The "How": Your Onboarding Journey
3.1: Join the Community
- Primary Channel (Mailing List): The core of the community. Introduce yourself here.
- Secondary Channel (Gitter/IRC): For real-time chat, especially for newcomers.
3.2: The Setup Guide
- Official Guide: Jenkins has a fantastic, detailed guide for setting up your development environment.
- OpenVeda Pro-Tip: Follow their guide for setting up with
mvn clean installfirst. Then, the easiest way to run a test instance of Jenkins with your plugin is withmvn hpi:run. This will save you a lot of time.
3.3: The Contribution Workflow
- Official Guide: Their workflow is well-documented and standard for a mature project.
- Key Point: Most contributions are made to individual plugins, not the Jenkins core. Your first step is to find a plugin that interests you.
4. GSoC History & Focus Areas
- Historical Focus: Jenkins is a GSoC legend. Projects usually focus on creating new plugins, modernizing the UI of existing plugins, improving cloud integrations (like with Kubernetes or Docker), and enhancing security features.
- What Mentors Look For: A clear understanding of Java and Maven. They value developers who can write clean, maintainable code. Making a small contribution to a plugin before GSoC is the best way to get noticed.
5. Key Repositories to Know
- Jenkins Core: github.com/jenkinsci/jenkins (You will likely not touch this at first).
- Plugin Repositories: Most plugins are under the
jenkinsciorganization on GitHub. Example: Git Plugin.
6. Find Your First Task Right Now
- The Golden Link: Jenkins uses the "newbie-friendly" label on their Jira issue tracker. This is the best place to start.
- Hacktoberfest: They also often use a
hacktoberfestlabel on GitHub issues within various plugin repositories.
7. The Unwritten Rules (Mentor Insights)
- Plugin-First Mentality: Your journey starts with a plugin. Find a small, popular plugin and see if you can fix a small bug or improve its documentation.
- Follow the Java Conventions: Jenkins has a very established Java codebase. Follow their coding style and conventions strictly.
- Understand Maven: You don't need to be a Maven expert, but you should understand the basics of
pom.xmland the build lifecycle.